Hanuman destroys the Ashoka garden -- sets fire to Lanka -- kills demons
Summary: IIT Kanpur, Valmiki Ramayanam, via the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (MIT).
Text
In this chapterSanskrit allTransliteration allEnglish 50 / 51Hindi allWord meanings 50 / 51Hinglish none yetMissing layers are left empty, never guessed.
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetWith his objectives achieved, the monkey gazed at Lanka with growing zeal and pondered over the remaining work.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)हनुमान जी के सभी मनोरथ पूर्ण हो गये थे। उनका उत्साह बढ़ता जा रहा था। अतः वे लङ्का का निरीक्षण करते हुए शेष कार्य के सम्बन्ध में विचार करने लगे—
kiṃ nu khalvavaśiṣṭaṃ me kartavyamiha sāmpratam |
yadeṣāṃ rakṣasāṃ bhūyaḥ santāpajananaṃ bhavet || 5.54. ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
यत्that whichएषाम्to themरक्षसाम्for the demonsभूयःagainसन्तापजननम्which can tormentभवेत्will heकिं नुwhat isकर्तव्यम्the dutyमेto meइहhereसाम्प्रतम्presentlyअवशिष्टम्left over.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset'Is there anything still left which can further torment the demons here?
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘अब इस समय लङ्का में मेरे लिये कौन-सा ऐसा कार्य बाकी रह गया है, जो इन राक्षसों को अधिक संताप देने वाला हो
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
वनम्gardenप्रमथितं तावत्broken everywhereप्रकृष्टाःpowerfulराक्षसाःdemonsहताःare killedबलैकदेशःa part of the armyक्षपितःis destroyedदुर्गविनाशनम्destruction of the citadelशेषम्left over.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset'All the trees of the garden are broken, powerful demons have been killed, and a contingent of the army is destroyed. Only the destruction of the citadel is left.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘प्रमदावन को तो मैंने पहले ही उजाड़ दिया था, बड़े-बड़े राक्षसों को भी मौत के घाट उतार दिया और रावण की सेना के भी एक अंशका संहार कर डाला। अब दुर्ग का विध्वंस करना शेष रह गया
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
दुर्गेthe citadelविनाशितेif destroyedकर्मlabourसुखपरिश्रमम्happy conclusionभवेत्will beअस्मिन्in thisकार्येin the taskअल्पयत्नेनwith some effortश्रमःlabourसफलःsuccessfulस्यात्will be.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset'If the citadel is destroyed it would be a happy conclusion with a little effort. I can successfully complete my task.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘दुर्ग का विनाश हो जाने पर मेरे द्वारा समुद्र-लङ्घन आदि कर्म के लिये किया गया प्रयास सुखद एवं सफल होगा। मैंने सीताजी की खोज के लिये जो परिश्रम किया है, वह थोड़े-से ही प्रयत्न द्वारा सिद्ध होने वाले लङ्कादहन से सफल हो जायगा
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset'It would be proper to satiate this fire at the end of my tail by offering it to these excellent mansions (I shall set fire to these houses).
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘मेरी पूँछ में जो ये अग्निदेव देदीप्यमान हो रहे हैं इन्हें इन श्रेष्ठ गृहों की आहुति देकर तृप्त करना न्यायसंगत जान पड़ता है’
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenप्रदीप्तलाङ्गूलःwith his burning tailमहाकपिःgreat monkeyसविद्युत्along with lightningतोयदः इवrain cloudslikeलङ्कायाःof Lankaभवनाग्रेषुon tops of the mansionsविचचारwandered.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe great Hanuman, with his burning tail wandered on tops of the mansions of Lanka, which looked like clouds with lightning.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)ऐसा सोचकर जलती हुई पूँछ के कारण बिजलीसहित मेघ की भाँति शोभा पाने वाले कपिश्रेष्ठ हनुमान् जी लङ्का के महलों पर घूमने लगे
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
सः वानरःthat vanaraउद्यानानि चand even gardensप्रासादांश्चbuildingsवीक्षमाणःwhile observingअसन्त्रस्तःwithout fearराक्षसानाम्demonsगृहात्from one houseगृहम्to the other houseचचारwandered.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe vanara moved from one house to the other, looking at the gardens and houses of the demons without fear.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)वे वानरवीर राक्षसों के एक घर से दूसरे घर पर पहुँचकर उद्यानों और राजभवनों को देखते हुए निर्भय होकर विचरने लगे
avaplutya mahāvegaḥ prahastasya niveśanam |
agniṃ tatra sa nikṣipya śvasanena samo balī || 5.54. ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महावेगःof greatspeedश्वसनेनwith the Windgodसमःequalबलीpowerfulवीर्यवान्brave,सः heप्रहस्तस्यPrahasta'sनिवेशनम्houseअवप्लुत्यjumped downतत्रthereअग्निम्fireनिक्षिप्यsettingततःthenअन्यत्anotherमहापार्श्वस्यMahaparsva'sवेश्मhouseपुप्लुवेjumpedहनुमान्Hanumanकालानलशिखोपमम्like the flame of fire at the hour of dissolutionअग्निम्fireमुमोचset.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetPowerful and brave Hanuman who was equal to the Windgod in speed jumped down on the house of Prahasta and set fire to it. From there he jumped on to Mahaparsva's house and set it ablaze. Hanuman appeared like the fireflame at the time of dissolution.
This translation covers verses 54.8–54.9 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)घूमते-घूमते वायु के समान बलवान् और महान् वेगशाली हनुमान् उछलकर प्रहस्त के महल पर जा पहुँचे और उसमें आग लगाकर दूसरे घर पर कूद पड़े। वह महापार्श्व का निवासस्थान था पराक्रमी हनुमान् ने उसमें भी कालाग्नि की लपटों के समान प्रज्वलित होने वाली आग फैला दी
This Hindi translation covers verses 54.8–54.9 together.
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 54.8English is translated together with verse 54.8Hindi is translated together with verse 54.8
54.10VR-5-54-10
वज्रदंष्ट्रस्य च तथा पुप्लुवे स महाकपिः ।
शुकस्य च महातेजाः सारणस्य च धीमतः । तथा चेन्द्रजितो वेश्म ददाह हरियूथपः ।। 5.54. ॥
vajradaṃṣṭrasya ca tathā pupluve sa mahākapiḥ |
śukasya ca mahātejāḥ sāraṇasya ca dhīmataḥ | tathā cendrajito veśma dadāha hariyūthapaḥ || 5.54. ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महातेजाःvery brilliant oneसः महाकपिःthat great vanaraतदाthenवज्रदंष्ट्रस्यVajradamshtra'sशुकस्यSuka'sधीमतःof the wiseसारणस्य चSarana'sपुप्लुवेbounded on.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe great, brilliant vanara bounded on to Vajradamstra's, of Suka's and wise Sarana's.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)तत्पश्चात् वे महातेजस्वी महाकपि क्रमशः वज्रदंष्ट्र, शुक और बुद्धिमान् सारण के घरों पर कूदे और उनमें आग लगाकर आगे बढ़ गये
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
हरियूथपःchief of vanara troopsतथाin that wayइन्द्रजितःIndrajit'sवेश्मresidenceददाहset fireततःthenजम्बुमालेःJambumali'sसुमालेश्चSumali'sभवनम्buildingददाहburnt.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThus Hanuman, the chief of the vanaras set fire to Indrajit's residence and then to Jambumali's and Sumali's building.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)इसके बाद वानरयूथपति हनुमान् ने इन्द्रविजयी मेघनाद का घर जलाया। फिर जम्बुमाली और सुमाली के घरों को फूंक दिया
Hinglish
54.12VR-5-54-12
।
। ्य च महातेजाः सारणस्य च धीमतः । रश्मिमकेतोश्च भवनं सूर्यशत्रोस्तथैव च । ह्रस्वकर्णस्य दंष्ट्रस्य रोमशस्य च रक्षसः ।। 5.54. ॥
|
| ya ca mahātejāḥ sāraṇasya ca dhīmataḥ | raśmimaketośca bhavanaṃ sūryaśatrostathaiva ca | hrasvakarṇasya daṃṣṭrasya romaśasya ca rakṣasaḥ || 5.54. ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महातेजाःbrilliantहरिपुङ्गवःmonkey leaderक्रमेणैवgraduallyक्रममाणःpassing overविभीषणगृहं प्रतिtowards Vibhishana's houseवर्जयित्वाsparingरश्मिकेतो: चof Rasmiketu andभवनम्mansionतथैव चin the same wayसूर्यशत्रोःSuryasatru'sह्रस्वकर्णस्यHasvakarna'sदंष्ट्रस्यDamshtra'sरक्षसःdemonरोमशस्यRomasa'sयुद्धोन्मत्तस्यYudhonmatta'sमत्तस्यMatta'sरक्षसःof ogreध्वजग्रीवस्यDhwajagriva'sघोरस्यof the fearsomeविद्युज्जिह्वस्यVidyujjihva'sतथाso alsoहस्तिमुखस्य चand Hastimukha'sकरालस्यKarala'sपिशाचस्यPisacha'sशोणिताक्षस्य च इव हिSonitaksha'sकुम्भकर्णस्यKumbhakarna'sभवनम्mansionमकराक्षस्य चैव हिMakaraksha'sयज्ञशत्रोश्च भवनम्Yagnasatru's buildingतथैव चin the same wayब्रह्मशत्रोःBrahmasatru'sनरान्तकस्यNarantaka'sकुम्भस्यKumbha'sदुरात्मनःof the wicked mindedनिकुम्भस्यVikumbha's.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe brilliant monkey leader bypassed Vibhishanas's house and avoiding it that way set fire to the mansions of other ogres, Rasmiketu, Suryasatru, Hrasvakarna, Vajradamshtra, Romasa, Yuddhonmatta, Matta, Dhwajagriva, Vidyujjihva, Hastimukha, Karala, Pisacha, Sonitaksha, Kumbhakarna, Makaraksha, Yagnasatru, Brahmasatru, Naranthaka, Kumbha, and wicked Nikumbha.
This translation covers verses 54.12–54.16 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)तदनन्तर रश्मिकेतु, सूर्यशत्रु, ह्रस्वकर्ण, दंष्ट्र, राक्षसरोमश, रणोन्मत्त मत्त, ध्वजग्रीव, भयानक विद्युज्जिह्व, हस्तिमुख, कराल, विशाल, शोणिताक्ष, कुम्भकर्ण, मकराक्ष, नरान्तक, कुम्भ, दुरात्मा निकुम्भ, यज्ञशत्रु और ब्रह्मशत्रु आदि राक्षसों के घरों में जा-जाकर उन्होंने आग लगायी
This Hindi translation covers verses 54.12–54.15 together.
Hinglish
54.13VR-5-54-13
युद्धोन्मत्तस्य मत्तस्य ध्वजग्रीवस्य रक्षसः ।
विद्युज्जिह्वस्य घोरस्य तथा हस्तिमुखस्य च ।। 5.54. ॥
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)उस समय महातेजस्वी कपिश्रेष्ठ हनुमान् ने केवल विभीषण का घर छोड़कर अन्य सब घरों में क्रमशः पहुँचकर उन सबमें आग लगा दी
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 54.12English is translated together with verse 54.12
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महायशाःgloriousसः महाकपिःthat great vanaraऋद्धिमताम्of wealthy personsमहार्हेषुamong valuable and precious oneतेषु तेषुamong all thoseगृहेषुin mansionsऋद्धिम्wealthददाहburnt.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetMoving among those highly luxurious mansions the glorious Vanara burnt away the wealth of all the rich demons.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)महायशस्वी कपिकुञ्जर पवनकुमार ने विभिन्न बहुमूल्य भवनों में जा-जाकर समृद्धिशाली राक्षसों के घरों की सारी सम्पत्ति जलाकर भस्म कर डाली
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
वीर्यवान्heroic oneलक्ष्मीवान्illustriousसर्वेषाम्of allसमतिक्रम्यafter crossingअथthenराक्षसेन्द्रस्यof the king of rakshasa'sरावणस्य निवेशनम्Ravana's palaceआससादreached.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHeroic and illustrious Hanuman, having crossed all the residences of the ogres finally reached the palace of Ravana, the king.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)सबके घरों को लाँघते हुए शोभाशाली पराक्रमी हनुमान् राक्षसराज रावण के महल पर जा पहुँचे
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenवीरःheroहनुमान्Hanumanनानारत्नविभूषितेdecorated with different kinds of gemsमेरुमन्दरसङ्काशेresembling mountains Meru and Mandaraसर्वमङ्गलशोभितेexquisite with auspicious articlesतस्मिन्thatमुख्येchiefगृहेin a palaceलाङ्गूलाग्रेat the tip of his burning tailप्रतिष्ठितम्setप्रदीप्तम्burningअग्निम्fireउत्सृज्यby spreading outयुगान्तजलदो यथाlike the thundering cloud at the time of dissolutionननादthundered.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThen Hanuman, the hero with the burning tail set fire to the chief palace of Ravana that resembled mountains Meru and Mandara, decorated with different kinds of gems and exquisite with several auspicious articles. While the flames were rising up, he roared like the thundering cloud at the time of dissolution.
This translation covers verses 54.19–54.20 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)वही लङ्का के सब महलों में श्रेष्ठ, भाँति-भाँति के रत्नों से विभूषित, मेरुपर्वत के समान ऊँचा और नाना प्रकार के माङ्गलिक उत्सवों से सुशोभित था। अपनी पूँछ के अग्रभाग में प्रतिष्ठित हुई प्रज्वलित अग्नि को उस महल में छोड़कर वीरवर हनुमान् प्रलयकाल के मेघ की भाँति भयानक गर्जना करने लगे
This Hindi translation covers verses 54.19–54.20 together.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
हुताशनःconsumer of oblations, Firegodश्वसनेनby the windसंयोगात्by associationअतिवेगःat great speedमहाबलःmightyप्रावर्धतgrewकालाग्निरिवlike the fire at the time of dissolutionजज्वालburnt.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe windgod's association made the fire spread at great speed. It appeared like fire at the time of dissolution.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)हवा का सहारा पाकर वह प्रबल आग बड़े वेग से बढ़ने लगी और कालाग्नि के समान प्रज्वलित हो उठी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
पवनःwindप्रदीप्तम्burningअग्निम्fireतेषुin thoseवेश्मसुin housesआचारयत्spreadश्वसनसंयोगात्combining with windहुताशनःfireअतिवेगःat high speedअभूत्spread.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetCombined with the wind the fire began to spread, burning the houses with great speed.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)वायु उस प्रज्वलित अग्नि को सभी घरों में फैलाने लगी। सोने की खिड़कियों से सुशोभित, मोती और मणियों द्वारा निर्मित तथा रत्नों से विभूषित ऊँचे-ऊँचे प्रासाद एवं सतमह ले भवन फट-फटकर पृथ्वी पर गिरने लगे
This Hindi translation covers verses 54.22–54.23 together.
Hinglish
54.23VR-5-54-23
तानि काञ्चनजालानि मुक्तामणिमयानि च ।
भवनान्यवशीर्यन्त रत्नवन्ति महान्ति च ।। 5.54. ॥
tāni kāñcanajālāni muktāmaṇimayāni ca |
bhavanānyavaśīryanta ratnavanti mahānti ca || 5.54. ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
काञ्चनजालानिgolden meshworkमुक्तामणिमयानि चwith pearls and gems embeddedरत्नवन्तिfilled with precious gemsमहान्ति चbig onesतानि भवनानिthose buildingsअवशीर्यन्तwere demolished.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe palatial structures with windows of golden meshwork, embedded with pearls and gems and other precious stones tumbled.
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 54.22
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
स्वगृहस्यof ones own houseपरित्राणेin order to save (from burning)प्रधावताम्of the running onesभग्नोत्साहोर्जितश्रियाम्disappointed thoroughly about their multiplying richesराक्षसानाम्of demonsनूनम्surelyएषः अग्निःthis fire isकपिरूपेणin the form of a monkeyआयातः इतिthus come तुमुलः tumultuousशब्दःnoiseसंजज्ञेarose
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetUnable to protect their rich houses, and thoroughly disappointed the demons said, 'Alas, the Firegod came in the form of a vanara' A tumultuous sound arose.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)वे गिरते हुए भवन पुण्य का क्षय होने पर आकाश से नीचे गिरने वाले सिद्धों के घरों के समान जान पड़ते थे। उस समय राक्षस अपने-अपने घरों को बचाने— उनकी आग बुझाने के लिये इधर-उधर दौड़ने लगे। उनका उत्साह जाता रहा और उनकी श्री नष्ट हो गयी थी। उन सबका तुमुल आर्तनाद चारों ओर गूंजने लगा
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
काश्चित्a fewस्त्रियःwomenस्तनन्धयधराःbreastfeeding their young onesमुक्तमूर्धजाःwith their hair let looseक्रन्दन्त्यःshoutingअग्निपरीतेभ्यःfrom the burning onesहर्म्येभ्यःfrom mansionsसहसाat onceपेतुःjumped outअम्बरात्from the skyअभ्रेभ्यःfrom the cloudsपतन्त्यःalightingसौदामिन्यः इवlike the lighteningsरेजिरेglowed.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetA few shedemons at once jumped out of their burning mansions surrounded by fire. They held their breastfeeding babies in their arms, their hair let loose shouting as they jumped. As they were alighting, they glowed like lightnings dropping from the clouds.
This translation covers verses 54.25–54.26 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)वे कहते थे—’हाय! यह वानर के रूप में साक्षात् अग्निदेवता ही आ पहुँचा है।’ कितनी ही स्त्रियाँ गोद में बच्चे लिये सहसा क्रन्दन करती हुई नीचे गिर पड़ीं
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)कुछ राक्षसियों के सारे अङ्ग आग की लपेट में आ गये, वे बाल बिखेरे अट्टालिकाओं से नीचे गिर पड़ीं। गिरते समय वे आकाश में स्थित मेघों से गिरनेवाली बिजलियों के समान प्रकाशित होती थीं
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 54.25English is translated together with verse 54.25
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
सःheवज्रविद्रुमवैढूर्यमुक्तारजतसंहितान्mixed with diamonds, corals, Vaiduryas, pearls and silverविचित्रान्colourful onesभवनात्from the mansionस्यन्दमानान्moltenधातून्mineralsददर्शhe saw.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHanuman saw many colourful molten minerals mixed with diamonds, corals vaiduryas, pearls and silver flowing (dropping) from every mansion.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)हनुमान जी ने देखा, जलते हुए घरोंसे हीरा, मूंगा, नीलम, मोती तथा सोने, चाँदी आदि विचित्र-विचित्र धातुओं की राशि पिघल-पिघलकर बही जा रही है
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अग्निःfireकाष्ठानाम्with dry logsतृणानाम्blades of grassन तृप्यतिis not satisfiedराक्षसेन्द्राणाम्of demon kingsविशस्तानाम्dead onesन तृप्यतिis not satisfied.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetJust as fire is not satisfied with dry sticks and grass Hanuman was not satisfied with the dead demons.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)जैसे आग सूखे काठ और तिनकों को जलाने से कभी तृप्त नहीं होती, उसी प्रकार हनुमान् बड़े-बड़े राक्षसों के वध करने से तनिक भी तृप्त नहीं होते थे और हनुमान जी के मारे हुए राक्षसों को अपनी गोद में धारण करने से इस वसुन्धरा का भी जी नहीं भरता था
This Hindi translation covers verses 54.28–54.29 together.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
वह्नेःof the fireशिखाःflamesवह्नेःfire'sक्वचित्at some placeकिंशुकसङ्काशाःappearing like kimsuka flowersक्वचित्at some other placeशाल्मलिसन्निभाःappearing like Salmaliक्वचित्still in some other placesकुङ्कुमसङ्काशाःsaffron likeचकाशिरेshone
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe flames of fire were shining like kimsuka flowers here, like salmali wood there, and like saffron flowers elsewhere.
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 54.28
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
वेगवता वानरेणby the vanara of great sppedमहात्मनाby the great selfहनूमताby Hanumanतत्thatलङ्कापुरम्Lanka cityरुद्रेणby Rudraत्रिपुरं यथाlike Tripuraप्रदग्धम्was burnt.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHanuman, endowed with great speed, burnt Lanka just as Tripurari, or Rudra burnt theTripuras (three cities of gold, silver and iron).
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)जैसे भगवान् रुद्र ने पूर्वकाल में त्रिपुर को दग्ध किया था, उसी प्रकार वेगशाली वानरवीर महात्मा हनुमान् जी ने लङ्कापुरी को जला दिया
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenवेगवताby the hero of great speedहनूमताby Hanumanविसृष्टःlitभीमपराक्रमःof fierce valourअग्निःfireचूडावलयम्creating a circleप्रसार्यhaving spreadप्रदीप्तःburningलङ्कापुरपर्वताग्रेon the mountain top of Lankaसमुत्थितःrose.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe fierce fire lit by Hanuman, the hero endowed with great speed, spread around in circles and shot up flying high to the top of the Trikuta mountain on which Lanka was located.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)तत्पश्चात् लङ्कापुरी के पर्वत-शिखरपर आग लगी, वहाँ अग्निदेव का बड़ा भयानक पराक्रम प्रकट हुआ। वेगशाली हनुमान जी की लगायी हुई वह आग चारों ओर अपने ज्वाला-मण्डल को फैलाकर बड़े जोरसे प्रज्वलित हो उठी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
विधूमरश्मिःshining without smokeभवनेषुin the mansionsसक्तःattached with रक्षःशरीराज्यसमर्पितार्चिः fat of the demons body addingअग्निःfireसमारुतःfanned by the windदिविस्पृक्shot up into the skyयुगान्तकालानलतुल्यवेगःspreading fast just as the fire with the end of the universeववृधेincreased.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetFanned by the wind, inflamed by the fat from the corpses of the demons, the fire spread in the mansions burning without smoke. It spread with great speed like the fire at the end of the universe.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)हवा का सहारा पाकर वह आग इतनी बढ़ गयी कि उसका रूप प्रलयकालीन अग्नि के समान दिखायी देने लगा। उसकी ऊँची लपटें मानो स्वर्गलोक का स्पर्श कर रही थीं। लङ्का के भवनों में लगी हुई उस आग की ज्वाला में धूम का नाम भी नहीं था। राक्षसों के शरीररूपी घी की आहुति पाकर उसकी ज्वालाएँ उत्तरोत्तर बढ़ रही थीं
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
आदित्यकोटीसदृशःappeared like crores of Sunsसुतेजाःradiantसमस्ताम्entireलङ्काम्Lankaपरिवार्यhaving surroundedतिष्ठन्while getting settledमहाग्निःgreat fireअनेकैःby manyअशनिप्ररूढैःproduced like Indra's thunderboltशब्दैःwith soundsअण्डम्whole universeभिन्दन्निवas if breakingप्रबभौwas glowing.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe highly radiant fire stood like a crore of Suns surrounding the entire Lanka. It was glowing, cracking like Indra's thunderbolt as though the whole universe was collapsing.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)समूची लङ्कापुरी को अपनी लपटों में लपेटकर फैली हुई वह प्रचण्ड आग करोड़ों सूर्यों के समान प्रज्वलित हो रही थी। मकानों और पर्वतों के फटने आदि से होने वाले नाना प्रकार के धड़ाकों के शब्द बिजली की कड़क को भी मात करते थे, उस समय वह विशाल अग्नि ब्रह्माण्ड को फोड़ती हुई-सी प्रकाशित हो रही थी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
तत्रthereरूक्षप्रभःspreading intense brightnessकिंशुकपुष्पचूडःappearing like kimsuka flowersअग्निःfireअंबरात्from the skyअतिप्रवृद्धःincreasing violentlyअभ्राःthe cloudsनिर्वाणधूमाकुलराजयःengulfed by the smoke rising out of fire that had been put offनीलोत्पलाभाःlike blue lotusesप्रचकाशिरेshone.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe dazzling flames of fire red like kimsuka flowers shot up violently into the sky. The clouds engulfed by the smoke rising from the subsiding fire was shining like the lustre of blue lotuses .
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)वहाँ धरती से आकाश तक फैली हुई अत्यन्त बढ़ीचढ़ी आग की प्रभा बड़ी तीखी प्रतीत होती थी। उसकी लपटें टेसू के फूल की भाँति लाल दिखायी देती थीं। नीचे से जिनका सम्बन्ध टूट गया था, वे आकाश में फैली हुई धूम-पंक्तियाँ नील कमल के समान रंगवाले मेघों की भाँति प्रकाशित हो रही थीं
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अयम्thisवानरःvanaraनnotवज्रीIndra, the wielder of the thunderboltत्रिदशेश्वरःthe lord of godsमहेन्द्रः वाor Indraसाक्षात्personallyयमः वाYamaवरुणःVarunaअनिलो वाor the Wind godरुद्रःRudraअग्निःthe Firegodअर्कःSunधनदश्चOr KuberaसोमःMoonस्वयम्himselfकालः एव वाor the god of death?
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset'Is this the wielder of thunderbolt Indra, who is the king of gods? Is it Yama himself? Is It the Windgod, or Firegod, or Varuna or Rudra? Is it Kubera or Sun or Moon or is it the god of death himself? He cannot be a mere monkey, indeed.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)प्राणियों के समुदाय, गृह और वृक्षोंसहित समस्त लङ्कापुरी को सहसा दग्ध हुई देख बड़े-बड़े राक्षसझुंड-के-झुंड एकत्र हो गये और वे सब-के-सब परस्पर इस प्रकार कहने लगे—’यह देवताओं का राजा वज्रधारी इन्द्र अथवा साक्षात् यमराज तो नहीं है? वरुण, वायु, रुद्र, अग्नि, सूर्य, कुबेर या चन्द्रमा में से तो कोई नहीं है? यह वानर नहीं साक्षात् काल ही है। क्या सम्पूर्ण जगत् के पितामह चतुर्मुख ब्रह्माजी का प्रचण्ड कोप ही वानर का रूप धारण करके राक्षसों का संहार करनेके लिये यहाँ उपस्थित हुआ है? अथवा भगवान् विष्णु का महान् तेज जो अचिन्त्य, अव्यक्त, अनन्त और अद्वितीय है, अपनी माया से वानर का शरीर ग्रहण करके राक्षसों के विनाश के लिये तो इस समय नहीं आया है ?’
This Hindi translation covers verses 54.35–54.38 together.
Hinglish
54.36VR-5-54-36
वज्री महेन्द्रस्त्रिदशेश्वरो वा साक्षाद्यमो वा वरुणो ऽनिलो वा ।
रुद्रो ऽग्निरर्को धनदश्च सोमो न वानरो ऽयं स्वयमेव कालः ।। 5.54. ॥
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
सर्वपितामहस्यthe grandfather of allसर्वस्यof all worldsधातुःof the creatorचतुराननस्यof the fourfacedब्रह्मणःof Brahma?रक्षोपसंहारकरःto kill the clan of demonsप्रकोपःangerवानररूपधारीin the form of vanaraइहhereउपयातः किम्has he come here?
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset'Or is it Grandfather Brahma, the supreme fourfaced god enraged and arrived in the form of vanara to kill the clan of demons?
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 54.35
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अनन्तम्boundlessअव्यक्तम्indescribableअचिन्त्यम्unthinkableएकम्peerlessवैष्णवम्Visnuपरम्supremeसुतेजःgreat gloryसाम्प्रतम्presentlyरक्षोविनाशायfor the destruction of demonsस्वमाययाby his own mayaकपिरूपम्in the form of monkeyएत्यhaving comeआगतं किं वाor has he fallen?
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset'Can he be the vast boundless energy, the unthinkable and infinite lord Visnu assuming the monkeyform? Is he the peerless, unmanifest form beyond all imagination who has arrived here by virtue of his Maya (illusory power) in order to destroy the demons'?
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 54.35
54.38VR-5-54-38
।
किं वैष्णवं वा कपिरूपमेत्य रक्षोविनाशाय परं सुतेजः । अनन्तमव्यक्तमचिन्त्यमेकं स्वमायया साम्प्रतमागतं वा ।। 5.54. ॥
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
सप्राणिसङ्घाम्including all the creaturesसगृहाम्and homesसवृक्षाम्with treesतां पुरीम्that cityसहसाquicklyदग्धाम्burnt,समीक्ष्य observedबहवःmanyविशिष्टाःeminent menसर्वेallरक्षोगणाःdemons troopsतत्रthereसमेत्यhaving collected togetherइति एवम्in this mannerऊचुःspoke each other.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAll eminent demons having collected together, quickly surveyed the situation.Seeing the burnt city, with all its living creatures, houses and trees consigned to the flames, they spoke to one another.
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 54.35
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenसराक्षसाincluding those demonsसाश्वरथाwith chariots and horsesसनागाwith elephantsसपक्षिसङ्घाwith flocks of birdsसमृगाःwith animalsसवृक्षाःthe treesलङ्काLankaसहसाall of a suddenप्रदग्धाburntदीनाpiteousतुमुलम्tumultuousसशब्दम्loudlyरुरोदcried.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetLanka with its chariots horses, elephants, flocks of birds, animals and trees burnt all of a sudden, the ogres cried loudly and piteously.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)इस प्रकार घोड़े, हाथी, रथ, पशु, पक्षी, वृक्ष तथा कितने ही राक्षसोंसहित लङ्कापुरी सहसा दग्ध हो गयी। वहाँ के निवासी दीनभाव से तुमुल नाद करते हुए फूट-फूटकर रोने लगे
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
हा तातo father dearहा पुत्रकO sonकान्तO my dearमित्रO friendभोगयुतम्that which is enjoyableसुपुण्यम्very piousहा जीवितम्alas such lifeएवम्this wayबहुधाin many waysब्रुवद्भिः:by those speaking outरक्षोभिःby demonsघोरतरःin a terrific wayसुभीषःdreadfulशब्दःnoiseकृतःwas made.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O father dear O son O my dear O friend alas, the life which is enjoyable, sacred and prosperous is destroyed in this way". Saying this, the demons cried out dreadfully and loudly.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)वे बोले—’हाय रे बप्पा! हाय बेटा! हा स्वामिन् ! हा मित्र! हा प्राणनाथ! हमारे सब पुण्य नष्ट हो गये।’ इस तरह भाँति-भाँति से विलाप करते हुए राक्षसों ने बड़ा भयंकर एवं घोर आर्तनाद किया
Hinglish
54.41VR-5-54-41
हा तात हा पुत्रक कान्त मित्र हा जीवितं भोगयुतं सुपुण्यम् ।
रक्षोभिरेवं बहुधा ब्रुवद्भिः शब्दः कृतो घोरतरः सुभीमः ।। 5.54. ॥
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
हुताशनज्वालसमावृताengulfed in the flames spread by the Firegodहतप्रवीराःwith its heroes deadपरिवृत्तयोधाwith the retreating troopsहनूमतःHanuman'sक्रोधबलाभिभूताby Hanuman's power of angerसा लङ्काthat Lankaशापोपहतेवas if cursedबभूवbecame.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetWith the Fire god spreading flames all over, heroes dead, retreating troops shattered by Hanuman's anger, Lanka appeared as though it was cursed.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)हनुमान जी के क्रोध-बल से अभिभूत हुई लङ्कापुरी आग की ज्वाला से घिर गयी थी। उसके प्रमुख-प्रमुख वीर मार डाले गये थे। समस्त योद्धा तितर-बितर और उद्विग्न हो गये थे। इस प्रकार वह पुरी शाप से आक्रान्त हुई-सी जान पड़ती थी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महामनाःa highly sensitive personहनुमान्Hanumanससम्भ्रमत्रस्तविषण्णराक्षसाम्with demons perplexed, scared and sorrowfulसमुज्वलज्ज्वालहुताशनाङ्किताम्succumbed to the flames of the burning firegodलङ्काम्Lankaस्वयम्भूकोपोपहताम्hit by the anger of Brahma (at the time of dissolution of the universe)अवनिम् इवlike the earthलङ्काम्Lankaददर्शsaw.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHighly sensitive Hanuman saw the city of Lanka filled with perplexed, scared and sorrowful demons, Lanka succumbed to the flames of firegod and looked as if it was hit by the anger of Brahma, the selfborn god.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)महामनस्वी हनुमान् ने लङ्कापुरी को स्वयम्भू ब्रह्माजी के रोष से नष्ट हुई पृथ्वी के समान देखा। वहाँ के समस्त राक्षस बड़ी घबराहट में पड़कर त्रस्त और विषादग्रस्त हो गये थे। अत्यन्त प्रज्वलित ज्वाला-मालाओं से अलंकृत अग्निदेव ने उसपर अपनी छाप लगा दी थी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
पवनात्मजःson of the Windgodहनूमान्Hanumanपादपरत्नसङ्कुलम्that which was full of excellent treesवनम्gardenभङ्क्त्वाafter breakingसंयुगेin warमहान्तिgreatरक्षांसिdemonsहत्वाafter killingगृहरत्नमालिनीम्with rows of beautiful housesतां पुरीम्that cityदग्ध्वाafter burningतस्थौstood.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHanuman, son of the Windgod stood at ease having shattered the garden that was full of excellent trees, and killed the demons and burnt down rows of beautiful houses in the city.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)पवनकुमार वानरवीर हनुमान जी उत्तमोत्तम वृक्षों से भरे हुए वन को उजाड़कर, युद्ध में बड़े-बड़े राक्षसों को मारकर तथा सुन्दर महलों से सुशोभित लङ्कापुरी को जलाकर शान्त हो गये
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
विचित्रेon a wonderfulत्रिकूटशृङ्गाग्रतलेon the peak of Trikuta mountainप्रतिष्ठितःstationedप्रदीप्तलाङ्गूलकृतार्चिमालीenriched by the flames emerging from his burning tailवानरराजसिंहःa lion among vanara chiefsअंशुमालीsurrounded by rays of lightआदित्यः इवlike the Sunव्यराजतwas resplendent.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetStanding on the peak of Trikuta mountain with his tail burning like the aura of the Sun, the lion among vanaras looked resplendent like the Sun surrounded by his rays.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)महात्मा हनुमान् बहुत-से राक्षसों का वध और बहुसंख्यक वृक्षों से भरे हुए प्रमदावन का विध्वंस करके निशाचरों के घरों में आग लगाकर मन-ही-मन श्रीरामचन्द्रजी का स्मरण करने लगे
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महात्माa great selfसःheसुबहून्many of themतान् राक्षसान्the demonsहत्वाhaving killedबहुपादपम्having many treesतत् वनं चthat garden alsoभङ्क्त्वाafter breakingरक्षोभवनेषुin the mansions of demonsअग्निम्fireविसृज्यafter settingमनसाin his mindरामम्Ramaजगामreached.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetGreat Hanuman, sought Rama's presence in his mind after killing many demons, breaking down many trees of the garden, and setting fire to the mansions of demons.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)तदनन्तर सम्पूर्ण देवताओं ने वानरवीरों में प्रधान, महाबलवान्, वायु के समान वेगवान्, परम बुद्धिमान् और वायुदेवता के श्रेष्ठ पुत्र हनुमान जी का स्तवन किया
Hinglish
54.46VR-5-54-46
स राक्षसांस्तान् सुबहूंश्च हत्वा वनं च भङ्क्त्वा बहुपादपं तत् ।
विसृज्य रक्षोभवनेषु चाग्निं जगाम रामं मनसा महात्मा ।। 5.54. ॥
sa rākṣasāṃstān subahūṃśca hatvā vanaṃ ca bhaṅktvā bahupādapaṃ tat |
visṛjya rakṣobhavaneṣu cāgniṃ jagāma rāmaṃ manasā mahātmā || 5.54. ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenवानरवीरमुख्यम्chief of heroic vanarasमहाबलम्of great strengthमारुततुल्यवेगम्who had the speed of windमहामतिम्very wiseवरिष्ठम्efficientतं वायुसुतम्son of the Windgodसर्वेallदेवगणाःgodsप्रतुष्टुवुःpraised.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAll the gods praised the vanara chief, son of the Windgod, who was powerful, wise and efficient and had the speed of the Wind.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)उनके इस कार्य से सभी देवता, मुनिवर, गन्धर्व, विद्याधर, नाग तथा सम्पूर्ण महान् प्राणी अत्यन्त प्रसन्न हुए। उनके उस हर्ष की कहीं तुलना नहीं थी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महातेजाःsplendidमहाकपिःgreat monkeyवनम्gardenभङ्क्त्वाhaving destroyedसंयुगेin the warरक्षांसिdemonsहत्वाhaving killedरम्याम्delightfulलङ्कापुरीम्Lanka cityदग्ध्वाhaving burntरराजshone.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHanuman destroyed the garden, killed the demons, burnt the city of Lanka and was shining with delight
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)महातेजस्वी महाकपि पवनकुमार प्रमदावन को उजाड़कर, युद्ध में राक्षसों को मारकर और भयंकर लङ्कापुरी को जलाकर बड़ी शोभा पाने लगे
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
तत्रthereसगन्धर्वाःincluding the gandharvasदेवाःgodsसिद्धाश्चsiddhasपरमर्षयःgreat sagesदग्धाम्burntतां लङ्काम् पुरीम्that Lanka cityदृष्ट्वाafter seeingपरमम्supremeविस्मयम्wonderगताःexperienced.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThe gandharvas, gods, siddhas and great sages were amazed at seeing the burning city of Lanka৷৷
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)श्रेष्ठ भवनों के विचित्र शिखरपर खड़े हुए वानरराजसिंह हनुमान् अपनी जलती पूँछ से उठती हुई ज्वाला-मालाओं से अलंकृत हो तेजःपुञ्ज से देदीप्यमान सूर्यदेव के समान प्रकाशित होने लगे
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
वानरश्रेष्ठम्best of vanarasमहाकपिम्great monkeyतं हनुमन्तम्that Hanumanदृष्ट्वाafter seeingकालाग्निरितिthat it is the fire of dissolutionसञ्चिन्त्यthinkingसर्वभूतानिall beingsतत्रसुःfeared.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAll beings were afraid of Hanuman thinking that he was the fatal fire, consuming worlds at the hour of dissolution .
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)इस प्रकार सारी लङ्कापुरी को पीड़ा दे वानरशिरोमणि महाकपि हनुमान् ने उस समय समुद्र के जल में अपनी पूँछ की आग बुझायी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
तत्रthere,सर्वे all,देवाश्च godsमुनिपुङ्गवाश्चgreat sages,गन्धर्वविद्याधरनागयक्षाः gandharvas, vidyadharas, nagas and yakshasमहान्तिgreatसर्वाणिallभूतानिbeingsअतुल्यरूपाम्of a matchless formपराम्supremeप्रीतिम्pleasureजग्मुःfelt.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAll gods, great sages, gandharvas, vidyadharas, nagas and yakshas and all great beings experienced supreme joy. इत्यार्षे श्रीमद्रामायणे वाल्मीकीय आदिकाव्ये सुन्दरकाण्डे चतुःपञ्चाशस्सर्गः।। Thus ends the fiftyfourth sarga of Sundarakanda of the holy Ramayana, the first epic composed by sage Valmiki.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)तत्पश्चात् लङ्कापुरी को दग्ध हुई देख देवता, गन्धर्व, सिद्ध और महर्षि बड़े विस्मित हुए