Rama's army takes position. Ravana seeks advice from his ministers and goes to Sita to threaten her to state that…
Full sarga summary
Rama's army takes position. Ravana seeks advice from his ministers and goes to Sita to threaten her to state that her husband has been killed and places counterfeit head of Rama by Sita's side.
Summary: IIT Kanpur, Valmiki Ramayanam, via the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (MIT).
Text
In this chapterSanskrit allTransliteration allEnglish allHindi 45 / 46Word meanings 45 / 46Hinglish none yetMissing layers are left empty, never guessed.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthere upon लङ्काअधिपतये to the king of Lankaचराःthe spiesअक्षोभ्यबलम्unshakeable armyतंराघवम्of Raghavaलङ्कायाम्to Lankaसुवेलेशैलेनिविष्टम्staying at Suvela mountainप्रत्यवेदयन्described.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThere upon the spies described the unshakeable army of Raghava staying at Suvela mountain, to the king of Lanka.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)राक्षसराज रावण के गुप्तचरों ने जब लङ्का में लौटकर यह बताया कि श्रीरामचन्द्रजी की सेना सुवेल पर्वत पर आकर ठहरी है और उस पर विजय पाना असम्भव है, तब उन गुप्तचरों की बात सुनकर और महाबली श्रीराम आ गये, यह जानकर रावण को कुछ उद्वेग हुआ। उसने अपने मन्त्रियों से इस प्रकार कहा-
This Hindi translation covers verses 31.1–31.2 together.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
रावणःRavanaमहाबलम्with mighty forceरामम्Ramaप्राप्तम्has comeचाराणाम्from the spiesश्रुत्वाheardकिञ्चित्a littleजातोद्वेगःgot perturbedसचिवान्ministersइदम्hereअब्रवीत्said.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHaving heard from the spies that Rama has come with mighty force, Ravana got perturbed and said to the ministers.
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 31.1
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
नःfor usअयम्this isमन्त्रकालःtime to thinkसम्प्राप्तःhas come इति thusमन्त्रिणःwith ministersराक्षसाःRakshasasसर्वेallसुसमाहिताःall of them assembledशीघ्रम्immediatelyअयान्तुlet them be called.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"The time has come for us to call for all the rakshasas and ministers immediately and assemble (said Ravana)."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘मेरे सभी मन्त्री एकाग्रचित्त होकर शीघ्र यहाँ आ जायँ। राक्षसो! यह हमारे लिये गुप्त मन्त्रणा करने का अवसर आ गया है’
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
तस्यhisतत्thatशासनम्orderश्रुत्वाhaving hardमन्त्रिणःministersद्रुवम्instantlyअभ्यागमन्reachedततःthenसःheराक्षसैःto Rakshasaसचिवैःministers सह along withमन्त्रयामासstarted to think.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHaving been ordered (by Ravana) that way, the ministers along with Rakshasas instantly reached and he started to think with them.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)रावण का आदेश सुनकर समस्त मन्त्री शीघ्रतापूर्वक वहाँ आ गये। तब रावण ने उन राक्षसजातीय सचिवों के साथ बैठकर आवश्यक कर्तव्य पर विचार किया
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThereafter, thinking about what is appropriate to do, unassailable Ravana dispensed his ministers and entered his own residence.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)दुर्धर्ष वीर रावण ने जो उचित कर्तव्य था, उसके विषय में शीघ्र ही विचार-विमर्श करके उन सचिवों को विदा कर दिया और अपने भवन में प्रवेश किया
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenमहामायःextraordinary skillsमहाबलम्mightyमायाविदम्learned in conjuring tricksविद्युज्जिह्वम्Vidyujihvamआदायsent forमैथिलीMythiliयत्रthereप्राविशत्went.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThen Ravana of extraordinary skills sent for Vidyujihvam, a learned one in conjuring tricks and went from there to Mythili.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)फिर उसने महाबली, महामायावी, मायाविशारद राक्षस विद्युज्जिह्व को साथ लेकर उस प्रमदावन में प्रवेश किया, जहाँ मिथिलेशकुमारी सीता विद्यमान थीं
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
राक्षसाधिपःRakshasa kingमायाज्ञाम्one who knows conjuring ricksविद्युज्जिह्वम्Vidyujihvamअब्रवीत् चand saidजनकात्मजाम्Janaka's daughterसीताम्Sitaमाययाby making trickमोहयिष्यानहेwill cheat.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetRakshasa king Ravana said to Vidyujihvam who knew conjuring tricks, "We will cheat Sita, daughter of Janaka by a trick."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)उस समय राक्षसराज रावण ने माया जानने वाले विद्युज्जिह्व से कहा—’हम दोनों माया द्वारा जनकनन्दिनी सीता को मोहित करेंगे
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
निशाचरnight rangerराघवस्यRaghava'sमायामयम्an illusoryशिरःheadसशरम्an arrowमहात्greatधनुःचand bow alsoगृह्यseizingमाम्to meत्वम्youसमुपतिष्ठस्वcome and stand.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O Night ranger! You make an illusory head of Raghava and come and stand at me holding an arrow with great bow."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘निशाचर! तुम श्रीरामचन्द्रजी का मायानिर्मित मस्तक लेकर एक महान् धनुष-बाण के साथ मेरे पास आओ’
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
एवम्in that wayउक्तःhaving spokenनिशाचरःnight rangerविद्युज्जिह्वःVidyujihvamतथेतिbe it soआहstrikingसुप्रयुक्ताम्dexterously producedतांमायाम्by the trickerसःthatरावणेto Ravanaदर्शयामासshowedराजाkingतस्यhisतुष्टःpleasedआभवत् विभूषणम्beautiful ornamentप्रददेचpresented.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetWhen the Rakshasa king had spoken that way to Vidyujihvam, he said, "Be it so." Pleased with the dexterous production of Vidyujihvam, Ravana presented to him a beautiful ornament.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)रावण की यह आज्ञा पाकर निशाचर विद्युज्जिह्व ने कहा—’बहुत अच्छा’। फिर उसने रावण को बड़ी कुशलता से प्रकट की हुई अपनी माया दिखायी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महाबलःmighty strongनैरृतानाम् अधिपतिःRakshasa kingसीतादर्शनलालसःeager to have a look at Sitaआशोकवनिकायाम्to the Asoka groveसंविवेशentered.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetEager to have a look at Sita, the mighty king of Rakshasas entered Asoka grove.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)इससे राजा रावण उस पर बहुत प्रसन्न हुआ और उसे अपना आभूषण उतारकर दे दिया। फिर वह महाबली राक्षसराज सीताजी को देखने के लिये अशोकवाटिका में गया
Hinglish
31.11VR-6-31-11
ततोदीनामदैन्यार्हांददर्शधनदानुजः ॥
tatodīnāmadainyārhāṃdadarśadhanadānujaḥ ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthere uponधनदानुजःbrother of Kuberaदीनाम्sadअदैन्यार्हाम्who did not deserve that piteous conditionअथोमुखीम्bending down her headशोकपराम्filled with sorrowअशोकवनिकाम्in the Asoka groveगताम्reduced to that stateमहीतलेon the groundउपविष्टाम्seatedभर्तारमेवonly about her husbandध्यायन्तीम्contemplatingददर्शsaw.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThereafter, the younger brother of Kubera (Ravana) saw sad Sita, who did not deserve that piteous condition, who had been reduced to sorrowful state, seated on the ground in Asoka grove, with her head bent down filled with sorrow contemplating on her husband alone.
This translation covers verses 31.11–31.12 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)कुबेर के छोटे भाई रावण ने वहाँ सीता को दीनदशा में पड़ी देखा, जो उस दीनता के योग्य नहीं थीं। वे अशोक-वाटिका में रहकर भी शोकमग्न थीं और सिर नीचा किये पृथ्वी पर बैठकर अपने पतिदेव का चिन्तन कर रही थीं
This Hindi translation covers verses 31.11–31.12 together.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenअरितस्ततःguarded by enemiesघोराभिःdreadfulराक्षसीभिःRakshasas alsoउपास्यमानाम्closely surrounded byसीताम्while Sitaउपसृत्यwent nearप्रहर्षंनामhappyकीर्तयन्praisingजनकात्मजाम्Sita, daughter of Janakaधृष्टम्sawइदंवचनम्these wordsउवाचaddressed.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetWhile she was guarded by dreadful Rakshasa women surrounding her closely, Ravana went near her happily and saw her. He addressed Sita praising her.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)उनके आसपास बहुत-सी भयंकर राक्षसियाँ बैठी थीं। रावण ने बड़े हर्ष के साथ अपना नाम बताते हुए जनककिशोरी सीता के पास जाकर धृष्टतापूर्ण वचनों में कहा-
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
भद्रेO auspicious oneमयाmyसान्त्व्यमानाhowever much requestedयम्whomउपाश्रित्यseekingविमन्यसेyou did not care for meसःthatतेभर्ताyour husbandखरहन्ताwho slayed KharaराघवःRaghavaसमरेin warहतःkilled.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O Auspicious one! However, much I have requested you, you did not care for me seeking your husband. Raghava, who killed Khara, has been killed in war."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘भद्रे! मेरे बार-बार सान्त्वना देने और प्रार्थना करने पर भी तुम जिनका आश्रय लेकर मेरी बात नहीं मानती थीं, खर का वध करने वाले वे तुम्हारे पतिदेव श्रीराम समरभूमि में मारे गये
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
सीतेO Sitaसर्वतःallमयाmy meमूलम्rootsछिन्नम्crushedदर्पतःvanityविहतःgive upआत्मनःyour ownव्यसनेनby your own self willममmyभार्याwifeभविष्यसिwill be.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O Sita! All your roots have been crushed by me. Give up your vanity. By your own accord, you become my wife."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘तुम्हारी जो जड़ थी, सर्वथा कट गयी। तुम्हारे दर्प को मैंने चूर्ण कर दिया। अब अपने ऊपर आये हुए इस संकट से ही विवश होकर तुम स्वयं मेरी भार्या बन जाओगी। मूढ़ सीते! अब यह रामविषयक चिन्तन छोड़ दो। उस मरे हुए राम को लेकर क्या करोगी
This Hindi translation covers verses 31.15–31.16 together.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
मूढेO foolish one!एताम्theseमतिम्from mindविसृजgive upमृतेनwith a deceasedकिंकरिष्यसिWhat will you doभद्रेO auspicious oneममmyसर्वासाम्allभार्याणम्of all wivesईश्वरीqueenभवyou be.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O Foolish one! Give up these thoughts from your mind. What will you do with your deceased husband? O auspicious one! You are the queen of all my wives."
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 31.15
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अल्पपुण्येof less meritनिवृत्तार्थेone who has given up all worldly actsमूढेstupid oneपण्डितमानिनिone who pretends as if she knows everythingसीतेO Sitaवृत्रवधंयथाjust as the slaying of Vrthasuraघोरम्terrificभर्तृवधम्husband 'sशृणुhear.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O woman of less merit! You are one who has given up all worldly actions. Stupid one! You pretend as if you know everything. O Sita! Hear about your husband 's death like that of Vrthasura."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘भद्रे! मेरी सब रानियों की स्वामिनी बन जाओ। मूढे! तुम अपने को बड़ी बुद्धिमती समझती थी न। तुम्हारा पुण्य बहुत कम हो गया था। इसीलिये ऐसा हुआ है। अब राम के मारे जाने से तुम्हारा जो उनकी प्राप्तिरूप प्रयोजन था, वह समाप्त हो गया। सीते! यदि सुनना चाहो तो वृत्रासुर के वध की भयंकर घटना के समान अपने पति के मारे जाने का घोर समाचार सुन लो
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
राघवःRaghavaवानरेन्द्रप्रणीतेनled by Vanara kingमहताhugeबलेनarmy forceवृतःsurroundedमाम्meहन्तुम्to killसमुद्रान्तम्to the shore of the seaसमायातःकिलindeed has collected.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Raghava led by the huge army force of the Vanara king has arrived on the seashore."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘कहा जाता है राम मुझे मारने के लिये समुद्र के किनारे तक आये थे। उनके साथ वानरराज सुग्रीव की लायी हुई विशाल सेना भी थी
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अथand thenदिवाकरेwhen Sunअस्तम्setsव्रजतिपतिmoved towards westरामःRamaमहताhugeबलेनstrength of armyसमुद्रस्यocean'sउत्तरम्northernतीरम्shoreपीड्यto strikeसन्निविष्टःencamped.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAnd when the Sun moved towards the west, Rama encamped on the northern shore of the sea with a huge army to strike.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘उस विशाल सेना के द्वारा राम समुद्र के उत्तर तट को दबाकर ठहरे। उस समय सूर्यदेव अस्ताचल को चले गये थे
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अथand thenअध्वनिhaving walked all the wayपरिश्रान्तम्taking restअर्धरात्रेmidnightसुखसुप्तम्slept wellस्थितम्stayedबलम्armyप्रथमम्primeसमासाद्यsendingचरैःspiesचारित्रंall about them.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAfter having walked all the way they slept well and when they were sleeping at midnight, we found out all about them by sending prime spies.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘जब आधी रात हुई, उस समय रास्ते की थकी माँदी सारी सेना सुखपूर्वक सो गयी थी। उस अवस्था में वहाँ पहुँचकर मेरे गुप्तचरों ने पहले तो उसका भलीभाँति निरीक्षण किया
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
सलक्ष्मणःthat LakshmanaरामःRamaयत्रwhere inप्रहस्तप्रणीतेनled by Prahasthaमहताgreatममबलेनby my armyअस्यtheirबलम्powerfulरात्रौin the nightहतम्slayed.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"There in that camp Lakshmana and Rama are killed by my powerful army led by Prahastha at night."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘फिर प्रहस्त के सेनापतित्व में वहाँ गयी हुई मेरी बहुत बड़ी सेना ने रात में , जहाँ राम और लक्ष्मण थे, उस वानर-सेना को नष्ट कर दिया
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
पट्टशान्spearsपरिघान्iron barsचक्रान्javelinsदण्डान्staffsमहायशान्huge onesबाणजालानिsparkling macesशूलानिtridentsभास्वरान्shiningकूटमुद्गरान्iron malletsयष्टीश्चand clubsतोमरान्lancesशक्तीstrongमुसलानिचand Musalasउद्यम्यउद्यम्यlifting again and againरक्षोभिःRakshasasवानरेषुat Vanarasनिपातिताःhurled.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAgain, and again lifting spears, iron bars, javelins, huge staffs, sparkling maces, shining iron mallets and clubs, lances and strong Musalas, the Rakshasas hurled at Vanaras.
This translation covers verses 31.22–31.23 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘उस समय राक्षसों ने पट्टिश, परिघ, चक्र, ऋष्टि, दण्ड, बड़े-बड़े आयुध, बाणों के समूह, त्रिशूल, चमकीले कूट और मुद्गर, डंडे, तोमर, प्रास तथा मूसल उठा-उठाकर वानरों पर प्रहार किया था
This Hindi translation covers verses 31.22–31.23 together.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अथthereafterप्रमाथिनाone who is capable of strikingकृतहस्तेनskilledप्रहस्तेनby Prahasthaमहासिनाbig swordसुप्तस्यsleepingरमस्यRama'sशिरःheadअसक्तंwithout any feeling of attachmentछिन्नम्severed.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"There after the head of Rama, who was sleeping, was severed by Prahastha, skilled at striking, with a big sword without any feeling of attachment."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘तदनन्तर शत्रुओं को मथ डालने वाले प्रहस्त ने, जिसके हाथ खूब सधे हुए हैं, बहुत बड़ी तलवार हाथ में लेकर उससे बिना किसी रुकावट के राम का मस्तक काट डाला
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
यदृच्छयाby chanceविभीषणःVibheeshanaसमुत्पत्यwhen rose upनिगृहीतःcaught holdलक्ष्मणःLakshmanaप्लवगैःसहalong with Vanarasदिशम्directionsप्रव्राजितःfled.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"When Vibheeshana rose up he was caught by chance. Lakshmana and Vanaras fled in all directions."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘फिर अकस्मात् उछलकर उसने विभीषण को पकड़ लिया और वानर सैनिकोंसहित लक्ष्मण को विभिन्न दिशाओं में भाग जाने को विवश किया
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O Sita! Vanara Lord Sugriva with his neck broken, Hanuman with chin broken were killed by Rakshasas and are lying down fallen on the ground."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘सीते! वानरराज सुग्रीव की ग्रीवा काट दी गयी, हनुमान् की हनु (ठोढ़ी) नष्ट करके उसे राक्षसों ने मार डाला
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अथandजानुभ्याम्on the kneesउत्पतन्while rising upजाम्बवान्Jambavanयुधिin combatनिहातःfallen downबहुभिःmanyपट्टसै:iron barsछिन्नःstruckपादपोयथाlike a treeछिन्नःbroken down.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAnd while Jambavan was rising on his knees, he was struck by many iron bars in comb at and had fallen down like a tree.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘जाम्बवान् ऊपर को उछल रहे थे, उसी समय युद्धस्थल में राक्षसों ने बहुत-से पट्टिशों द्वारा उनके दोनों घुटनों पर प्रहार किया। वे छिन्न-भिन्न होकर कटे हुए पेड़ की भाँति धराशायी हो गये
Hinglish
31.28VR-6-31-28
मैन्दश्चद्विविदश्चोभौनिहतौवानरर्षभौ ॥
maindaścadvividaścobhaunihatauvānararṣabhau ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
व्यायतौof huge bodyअरिनिषूदनौslayers of enemiesमैन्दश्चMaindaद्विविदश्चand Dwividaउभौbothवानरर्षभौbulls among Vanarasनिश्शसन्तौbreathing hardरुदन्तौroaringरुधिरेणin bloodसमुक्षितौbathingअसिनाswordमध्येin the midstछिन्नौcut.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Mainda and Dwivida of huge bodies, who are slayers of enemies, the bulls among Vanaras are breathing hard, and bathed in blood roaring, having been cutin the middle of their body."
This translation covers verses 31.28–31.29 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘मैन्द और द्विविद दोनों श्रेष्ठ वानर खून से लथपथ होकर पड़े हैं। वे लंबी साँसें खींचते और रोते थे। उसी अवस्था में उन दोनों विशालकाय शत्रुसूदन वानरों को तलवार द्वारा बीच से ही काट डाला गया है
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘पनस नामका वानर पककर फटे हुए पनस (कटहल) के समान पृथ्वी पर पड़ा-पड़ा अन्तिम साँसें ले रहा है। दरीमुख अनेक नाराचों से छिन्न-भिन्न हो किसी दरी (कन्दरा) में पड़ा सो रहा है। महातेजस्वी कुमुद सायकों से घायल हो चीखता चिल्लाता हुआ मर गया
This Hindi translation covers verses 31.29–31.30 together.
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 31.28English is translated together with verse 31.28
31.30VR-6-31-30
अनुतिष्ठतिमेदिन्यांपनसःपनसोयथा ॥
anutiṣṭhatimedinyāṃpanasaḥpanasoyathā ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
पनसोयथाlike jackfruitपनसःPanasaमेदिन्याम्on the earthअनुतिष्ठतिlying on the groundदरीमुखःDarimukhaबहुभिःmanyनाराचैःarrowsछिन्नःshatteredदर्याम्on the groundशेतेlying downनिष्कूजन्torn offमहातेजाःbrilliantकुमुदस्तुKumuda tooसायकैःsilentlyकृतःlying.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Panasa is lying down on earth like jackfruit. Darimukha is lying down shattered by many arrows. Brilliant Kumuda too is torn off and silently lying down."
This translation covers verses 31.30–31.31 together.
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 31.29
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘अङ्गदधारी अङ्गद पर आक्रमण करके बहुत-से राक्षसों ने उन्हें बाणों द्वारा छिन्न-भिन्न कर दिया है। वे सब अङ्गों से रक्त बहाते हुए पृथ्वी पर पड़े हैं
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 31.30English is translated together with verse 31.30
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
पतितःfallen downरुधिरोद्गारीthrowing up bloodक्षितौdestroyedनिपतिताङ्गदःshoulder straps dropped downअङ्गदःAngadaराक्षसैःby Rakshasasआसाद्यreaching towards himबहुभिःmanyशरैःarrowsछिन्नःchopped.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"By the many arrows of Rakshasas reaching towards Angada, he lies down chopped up and destroyed, with his armlets dropped down throwing up blood."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘जैसे बादल वायु के वेग से फट जाते हैं, उसी प्रकार बड़े-बड़े हाथियों तथा रथसमूहों ने वहाँ सोये हुए वानरों को रौंदकर मथ डाला
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
तत्रthereशयिता:sleeping onesअपरेsomeहरयःVanarasनागैःby elephantsतथाso alsoरथजातैःby mass of cloudsवायुवेगैःby the speed of windअम्बुदाःइवlike the cloudsमृदिताःare dead.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"There, some of the sleeping Vanaras were crushed by elephants, so also, just as by the speed of wind the clouds are crushed the Vanaras are crushed to death."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘जैसे सिंह के खदेड़ने से बड़े-बड़े हाथी भागते हैं, उसी प्रकार राक्षसों के पीछा करने पर बहुत-से वानर पीठपर बाणों की मार खाते हुए भाग गये हैं
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Some were followed behind as they were speeding like lions and mighty elephants afflicted and frightened, struck by Rakshasas."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘कोई समुद्र में कूद पड़े और कोई आकाश में उड़ गये हैं। बहुत-से रीछ वानरी वृत्ति का आश्रय ले पेड़ों पर चढ़ गये हैं
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
केचित्a fewसागरेseaपतिताःdived inकेचित्someगगनम्skyआश्रिताःsought refugeऋक्षाःBearsवानरैःVanarasवृत्तिमाश्रिताःresorting to their waysवृक्षान्treesउपारूढाःclimbed.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"While a few Vanaras dived into the sea, some took refuge in the sky. Resorting to their natural way the Bears climbed the trees."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘विकराल नेत्रोंवाले राक्षसों ने इन बहुसंख्यक भूरे बंदरों को समुद्रतट, पर्वत और वनों में खदेड़ खदेड़कर मार डाला है
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
तेtheyबहवःmanyपिङ्गलाःthose with yellowish brown eyes (Vanaras)सागरस्यin the oceanतीरेषुon the shoreशैलेषुचon mountainsवनेषुचin woodsविरूपाक्षैःwith fierce eyesबहुभिःmanyराक्षसैःby Rakshasasहताःwere killed.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Many fierceeyed Rakshasas killed several Vanaras on the shore of the ocean, in the mountains and woods."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘इस प्रकार मेरी सेनाने सैनिकोंसहित तुम्हारे पति को मौत के घाट उतार दिया। खून से भीगा और धूल में सना हुआ उनका यह मस्तक यहाँ लाया गया है’
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
एवम्in that mannerससैन्यःthe armyतनyourभर्ताhusbandसेनयाarmyहतःwere killedअस्यhisक्षथजार्द्रम्decayed and drenched in bloodरजोध्वस्तम्covered with dust particlesइदम्thisशिरःheadअहृतम्brought.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"In that way the army of your husband has been killed by Rakshasa army and his decayed head drenched in blood covered with dust has been brought."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘ऐसा कहकर अत्यन्त दुर्जय राक्षसराज रावण ने सीता के सुनते-सुनते एक राक्षसी से कहा-
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenपरमदुर्धर्षःhighly unassailableराक्षसेश्वरking of RakshasasरावणRavanaसीतायाम्while Sitaउशृण्वत्याम्to the hearing ofराक्षसीम्Rakshasasइदम्these wordsअब्रवीत्spoke.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThen Ravana, the highly unassailable king of Rakshasas spoke these words to the hearing of Sita.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘तुम क्रूरकर्मा राक्षस विद्युज्जिह्व को बुला ले आओ, जो स्वयं संग्रामभूमि से राम का सिर यहाँ ले आया है
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
येनhe whoतत्thatराघवशिरःRama's headसङ्ग्रामात्from the battlefieldस्वयम्the oneआहृतम्who broughtक्रूरकर्माणम्one of cruel deedsराक्षसम्Rakshasaविद्युज्जिह्वम्Vidyujihvamत्वमानयःbring along.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Bring that Rakshasa, Vidyujihvam of cruel deeds who brought Rama's head from the battlefield."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)तब विद्युज्जिह्व धनुषसहित उस मस्तक को लेकर आया और सिर झुका रावण को प्रणाम करके उसके सामने खड़ा हो गया। उस समय अपने पास खड़े हुए विशाल जिह्वावाले राक्षस विद्युज्जिह्व से राजा रावण यों बोला
This Hindi translation covers verses 31.39–31.40 together.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenविद्यज्जिह्वःVidyujihvamसशरासनम्along with bowतत् शिरःthat headगृह्यholdingशिरसाby his headप्रणामम्bowing down in salutationकृत्वाhaving done रावणस्य Ravana 'sअग्रतःin frontस्थितःstood.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThen holding the head along with the bow, Vidyujihvam bowed his head down in salutation and stood in front of Ravana.
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 31.39
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ततःthenराजkingरावणःRavanaमहाजिह्वाम्one with extended tongueसमीपपरिवर्तिनम्who had come closeस्थितम्stoodराक्षसम्Rakshasaतंविद्युज्जिह्वंto Vidyujihvamअब्रवीत्spoke.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThen the king, Ravana spoke to Vidyujihvam, the Rakshasa with extended tongue, who stood close by.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘तुम दशरथकुमार राम का मस्तक शीघ्र ही सीता के आगे रख दो, जिससे यह बेचारी अपने पति की अन्तिम अवस्था का अच्छी तरह दर्शन कर ले’
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
दाशरथेःDasaratha's son'sशिरःheadशीघ्रम्at onceसीतायाःSita'sअग्रतःbeforeकुरुplace itकृपणाpiteous womanभर्तुःto husbandपश्चिमाम्at the endअवस्थाम्ultimate stateसाधुattainedपश्यतुlet her see.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetAt once place the head of Dasaratha's son before that piteous woman. Let her see the ultimate status attained by her husband at the end (said Ravana).
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)रावण के ऐसा कहने पर वह राक्षस उस सुन्दर मस्तक को सीता के निकट रखकर तत्काल अदृश्य हो गया
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
एवम्in that wayउक्तम्having spokenतत् रक्षःthat Rakshasaप्रियदर्शनम्pleasing to seeतत्thatशिरःheadसीतायाःto Sitaउपनिक्षिप्यby the side ofक्षीप्रम्immediatelyअन्तरधीयतwent away.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetHaving spoken immediately placed the head of Rama that was pleasing to see, by the side of Sita and went away.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)रावण ने भी उस विशाल चमकीले धनुष को यह कहकर सीता के सामने डाल दिया कि यही राम का त्रिभुवनविख्यात धनुष है
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
रावणश्चापिeven RavanaसीताSitaइदम्thusउवाचहaddressedत्रिषुलोकेषुin the three worldsविख्यातम्famousइतिthisभास्वरम्brightमहत्greatकार्मुकम्bowचिक्षेपcasting down.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThus addressed Ravana casting down the bright great bow that is famous in the three worlds.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)फिर बोला—’सीते! यही तुम्हारे राम का प्रत्यञ्चासहित धनुष है। रात के समय उस मनुष्य को मारकर प्रहस्त इस धनुष को यहाँ ले आया है’
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
इदम्thisतवरामस्यyour Rama'sज्यासमावृतमduly strungतत्thatकार्मुकम्bowनिशिin the nightतम्himमानुषम्he human beingहत्वाafter killingइहhereप्रहस्तेनby Prahasthaअनीतम्has brought.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Prahastha has brought this bow duly tied with the string after killing human Rama in the night."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)जब विद्युज्जिह्व ने मस्तक वहाँ रखा, उसके साथ ही रावण ने वह धनुष पृथ्वी पर डाल दिया। तत्पश्चात् वह विदेहराजकुमारी यशस्विनी सीता से बोला—’अब तुम मेरे वश में हो जाओ’
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetCasting down that head and the bow upon the ground together with Vidyujjihva, he then said to the illustrious daughter of the king of Videha: "Become submissive to me."