M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetThen Ravana the king of Rakshasas having heard Saarana's words and described the strength (of Vanaras) Suka spoke these words.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘उस सारी वानरीसेना का परिचय देकर जब सारण चुप हो गया, तब उसका कथन सुनकर शुक ने राक्षसराज रावण से कहा—
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
राजन्O king!मत्तान्intoxicatedमहाद्विपानिपon the islandगङ्गेयान्of Gangesन्यग्रोधानिवlike banyan treeहैमवतान्in Himalaya mountainसालानिवlike Sala treesस्थितान्stationedयान्marchingएतान्these peopleपश्यसिyou may seeएतेtheseदुष्प्रसहाःdifficult to encounterबलिनःstrongकामरूपिणःwho can change form at their free willदैत्यदानवसङ्काशाःlook like gods and Danavasयुद्धेin warदेवपराक्रमाःvalour like that of gods.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O King! like a banyan tree on the island, like Sala trees on the Himalayan Mountain these people are stationed. You may see them marching. They are strong to encounter, can change form at their free will. They look like gods and Danavas in war and have the valour of gods."
This translation covers verses 28.2–28.3 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘राजन् ! जिन्हें आप मतवाले महागजराजों के समान वहाँ खड़ा देख रहे हैं, जो गङ्गातट के वटवृक्षों और हिमालय के सालवृक्षों के समान जान पड़ते हैं, इनका वेग दुस्सह है। ये इच्छानुसार रूप धारण करने वाले और बलवान् हैं। दैत्यों और दानवों के समान शक्तिशाली तथा युद्ध में देवताओं के समान पराक्रम प्रकट करने वाले हैं
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.2–28.3 together.
Hinglish
28.3VR-6-28-3
एते दुष्प्रसहा राजन् बलिनः काम रूपिणः ।
दैत्य दानव सम्काशा युद्धे देव पराक्रमाः ॥
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.2English is translated together with verse 28.2Hindi is translated together with verse 28.2
28.4VR-6-28-4
एषाम् कोटि सहस्राणि नव पन्च च सप्त च ।
तथा शन्ख सहस्राणि तथा वृन्द शतानि च ॥
eṣām koṭi sahasrāṇi nava panca ca sapta ca |
tathā śankha sahasrāṇi tathā vṛnda śatāni ca ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
एषाम्theseनवnineपञ्चचand fiveसप्तचand seven alsoकोटिसहस्राणिthousand croresतथाso alsoशङ्खुसहस्राणिthousands of Sankhasतथाsimilarlyबृन्दशतानिचhundred Vrindas. (A Sankha is equal to lakh of crores, A vrinda is equal to a lakh of Maha Sankhus).
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"These Vanaras are nine, five and seven thousand crores in number. They are in many thousands of Sankhas and Vrindas."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘इनकी संख्या इक्कीस कोटि सहस्र, सहस्र शङ्क और सौ वृन्द है*। ये सब-के-सब वानर सदा किष्किन्धा में रहने वाले सुग्रीव के मन्त्री हैं। इनकी उत्पत्ति देवताओं और गन्धर्वो से हुई है। ये सभी इच्छानुसार रूप धारण करने में समर्थ हैं
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.4–28.5 together.
Hinglish
28.5VR-6-28-5
एते सुग्रीव सचिवाः किष्किन्धा निलयाः सदा ।
हरयो देव गन्धर्वैर् उत्पन्नाः काम रूपिणः ॥
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
देवगन्धर्वैःcelestial gods and Gandharvasउत्पन्नाःborn toकामरूपिणःthey are free to change their form at willसुग्रीवसचिवाःSugriva's alliesएतेtheseसदाalwaysकिष्किन्दानिलयाःreside in Kishkinda.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"These are allies of Sugriva ever residing at Kishkinda. They are born to celestial gods and Gandharvas and can change their form at their will."
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 28.4
28.6VR-6-28-6
यौ तौ पश्यसि तिष्ठन्तौ कुमारौ देव रूपिणौ ।
मैन्दः च द्विविदः च उभौ ताभ्याम् न अस्ति समो युधि ॥
yau tau paśyasi tiṣṭhantau kumārau deva rūpiṇau |
maindaḥ ca dvividaḥ ca ubhau tābhyām na asti samo yudhi ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
तिष्ठन्तौstanding thereदेवरूपिणौin god's formकुमारौyoung onesयौbothपश्यसिdo you see themतौthey bothमैन्दश्चMaindaद्विविधश्चोभौDwividaयुधिin warताभ्याम्both of themसमःsimilarनास्तिnone.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Do you see two of them standing there? They are young and have the form of gods. They are Mainda and Dwivida. Both of them are similar in war and none equal them in war."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘राजन्! आप इन वानरों में देवताओं के समान रूपवाले जिन दो वानरों को खड़ा देख रहे हैं उनके नाम हैं मैन्द और द्विविद। युद्ध में उनकी बराबरी करने वाला कोई नहीं है। ब्रह्माजी की आज्ञा से उन दोनों ने अमृतपान किया है। ये दोनों वीर अपने बलपराक्रम से लङ्का को कुचल डालने की इच्छा रखते हैं
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.6–28.7 together.
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
ब्राह्मणाBrahmaसमनुज्ञातौby the permission ofअमृतप्राशिनौhave drunk the nectar of immortalityएतौtheyउभौbothमोजसःwith their prowessलङ्गाम्Lankaमर्धितुम्to destroyआशंसेतेयुथाleaders aspiring.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"They drank the nectar of immortality with the permission of Brahma. These leaders are aspiring to destroy Lanka by their prowess."
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 28.6
yam tu paśyasi tiṣṭhantam prabhinnam iva kunjaram |
yo balāt kṣobhayet kruddhaḥ samudram api vānaraḥ ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
प्रभोO Lord!प्रभिन्नम्deformedकुञ्जरम् इवlike elephantsतिष्ठन्तमstandingयम्thereपश्यसिyou may seeक्रुद्धःवानरःwhen angry this Vanaraयःwhoसमुद्रमपिeven the seaक्षोभयेत्will churn upएषःthisलङ्कायाःLanka'sवैदेह्याःVaidehiतनspreadअबिगन्ताseen and goneपराearlierदृष्टम्seenपुनःand againआगतम्comeएनम्himपश्यyou may see.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O Lord! You may see the one standing there like an elephant who can churn up the sea when he is angry. He has come to Lanka earlier, seen Sita and gone back. You may see that he has come again."
This translation covers verses 28.8–28.9 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘इधर जिसे आप मद की धारा बहाने वाले मतवाले हाथी की भाँति खड़ा देख रहे हैं, जो वानर कुपित होने पर समुद्र को भी विक्षुब्ध कर सकता है, जो लङ्का में आपके पास आया था और विदेहनन्दिनी सीता से मिलकर गया था, उसे देखिये। पहले का देखा हुआ यह वानर फिर आया है। यह केसरी का बड़ा पुत्र है। पवनपुत्र के भी नाम से विख्यात है। उसे लोग हनुमान् कहते हैं। इसी ने पहले समुद्र लाँघा था॥ ८ —१०
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.8–28.10 together.
Hinglish
28.9VR-6-28-9
एषो अभिगन्ता लंकाया वैदेह्यास् तव च प्रभो ।
एनम् पश्य पुरा दृष्टम् वानरम् पुनर् आगतम् ॥
eṣo abhigantā laṃkāyā vaidehyās tava ca prabho |
enam paśya purā dṛṣṭam vānaram punar āgatam ||
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.8English is translated together with verse 28.8Hindi is translated together with verse 28.8
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"He is the eldest son born of Kesari and the son of WindGod and is popularly known as Hanuman. He leapt over the sea and came."
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 28.8
28.11VR-6-28-11
काम रूपी हरि श्रेष्ठो बल रूप समन्वितः ।
अनिवार्य गतिः चैव यथा सततगः प्रभुः ॥
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
हरिश्रेष्ठःjewel among Vanarasकामरूपःone who can change form at his willबलरूबसमन्वितःendowed with physical strength and charmसततगःbeing existent everywhereप्रभुःयथाlike Lordअनिवार्यगतिश्चैवhas the speed of wind and his course cannot be prevented like wind.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"He is a jewel among Vanaras. He can change his form at his will. He is endowed with physical strength and charm. Being existent everywhere like windgod his cause cannot be prevented like that of wind god."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘बल और रूप से सम्पन्न यह श्रेष्ठ वानर अपनी इच्छा के अनुसार रूप धारण कर सकता है। इसकी गति कहीं नहीं रुकती। यह वायु के समान सर्वत्र जा सकता है
udyantam bhāskaram dṛṣṭvā bālaḥ kila pipāsitaḥ |
triyojana sahasram tu adhvānam avatīrya hi ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
बालकःwhen he was a childपिपासितःbeing hungryउद्यन्तम्risingभास्करम्Sunदृष्टवाseeingत्रियोजनसहस्रम्three thousand yojanasअध्वानम्travelledअवतीर्यalightedमेmyक्षुत्sonनप्रतिस्यतिnot be appeasedआदित्यम्Sunआहरिष्यामिwill eat upइतिthusमनसाthinkingसञ्चिन्त्यresolvingबलदर्पितःproud of his strengthपुरैषleapt.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetWhen he was a child, on seeing the rising Sun, he travelled three thousand yojanas and said, "I will eat up the Sun otherwise I will not be appeased', being proud of his strength."
This translation covers verses 28.12–28.13 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘जब यह बालक था उस समय की बात है, एक दिन इसको बहुत भूख लगी थी। उस समय उगते हुए सूर्य को देखकर यह तीन हजार योजन ऊँचा उछल गया था। उस समय मन-ही-मन यह निश्चय करके कि ‘यहाँ के फल आदि से मेरी भूख नहीं जायगी, इसलिये सूर्य को (जो आकाश का दिव्य फल है) ले आऊँगा’ यह बलाभिमानी वानर ऊपर को उछला था
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.12–28.13 together.
Hinglish
28.13VR-6-28-13
आदित्यम् आहरिष्यामि न मे क्षुत् प्रतियास्यति ।
इति सम्चिन्त्य मनसा पुरा एष बल दर्पितः ॥
ādityam āhariṣyāmi na me kṣut pratiyāsyati |
iti samcintya manasā purā eṣa bala darpitaḥ ||
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.12English is translated together with verse 28.12Hindi is translated together with verse 28.12
anādhṛṣyatamam devam api deva ṛṣi dānavaiḥ |
anāsādya eva patito bhāskara udayane girau ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
देवर्षिदानवैरपिeven for gods, sages and Danavasअनाधृष्यतमम्unassailableदेवम्Sun god godअनासाद्येवnot possibleभास्करोदयनेnear the eastern partगिरौon the mountainपतिताfell down.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"Unassailable even for gods, sages and Danavas to reach the Sun god, he fell down near the eastern part."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘देवर्षि और राक्षस भी जिन्हें परास्त नहीं कर सकते, उन सूर्यदेवतक न पहुँचकर यह वानर उदयगिरिपर ही गिर पड़ा
patitasya kaper asya hanur ekā śilā tale |
kimcid bhinnā dṛḍha hanor hanūmān eṣa tena vai ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
शिलातलेover the mountainपतितस्यfallen downअस्यthisकपेmonkeyएकाoneहनुःjawकिञ्चित्a bitभिन्नातेनslightly brokenदृढहनुःsolid jawएषःthisहनुमान्Hanuman.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"By falling on the mountain one of the jaws of the monkey got broken. This is the reason that he is known as Hanuman."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘वहाँ के शिलाखण् डपर गिरने के कारण इस वानर की एक हनु (ठोढ़ी) कुछ कट गयी; साथ ही अत्यन्त दृढ़ हो गयी, इसलिये यह ‘हनुमान्’ नाम से प्रसिद्ध हुआ
Hinglish
28.16VR-6-28-16
सत्यम् आगम योगेन मम एष विदितो हरिः ।
न अस्य शक्यम् बलम् रूपम् प्रभावो वा अनुभाषितुम् ॥
satyam āgama yogena mama eṣa vidito hariḥ |
na asya śakyam balam rūpam prabhāvo vā anubhāṣitum ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
एषःthisहरिःmonkeyममto meसत्यम्truthआगमयोगेनby one who is in contact with meविदितःknownअस्यhisबलम्strengthरूपम्appearanceप्रभावोनाeven his gloryनभाषितम् अपिcannot be describedनशक्यम्not possible.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"I came to know about him through one of my contacts. His strength, his appearance and glory are indescribable."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘विश्वसनीय व्यक्तियों के सम्पर्क से मैंने इस वानर का वृत्तान्त ठीक-ठीक जाना है। इसके बल, रूप और प्रभाव का पूर्णरूप से वर्णन करना किसी के लिये भी असम्भव है। यह अकेला ही सारी लङ्का को मसल देना चाहता है। जिसे आपने लङ्का में रोक रखा था, उस अग्नि को भी जिसने अपनी पूँछ द्वारा प्रज्वलित करके सारी लङ्का जला डाली, उस वानर को आप भूलते कैसे हैं?
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.16–28.17 together.
eṣa āśamsate laṃkām eko marditum ojasā |
yeva jājvalyate'sau vai dhūmaketustavādya vai ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
एषःthisएकःsingle handedओजसाprowessलङ्काम्Lankaमर्दितुम्demolishआशंसतेतनis intending to doलङ्कायाम्at Lankaयेनby himनिहितःentrustedअसौthisधूमकेतुःDhoomakethuअद्यवैnowजाज्वल्यतेfired the tailकपिम्monkeyकथम्howविस्मरसेforget.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"This monkey is intending to demolish this Lanka single handed. How can you forget about (the task of) setting his tail on fire entrusted by you to Dhoomakethu?"
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 28.16
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
राजन्O king!श्यामःdark complexionedपद्मनिभेक्षणःlotus like eyesयःheएषःthisअनन्तरःnot distant from himयस्मिन्hisधर्मःrighteousnessवेदविदान्use of vedasवरःpresided overयःhe by whomब्राह्मण्Brahma अस्त्रम् weaponवेदांश्चand vedas alsoवेदknowsयःhe whoseबाणैःarrowsगगनम्skyभिन्द्यात्pierce throughपर्वतांश्चापिeven the mountainsदारयेत्consortयस्यhisक्रोधःangerमृत्योरिवlike deathपराक्रमःvalourशक्रस्येवlike that of Indraयस्यhisभार्याwifeसीताSitaत्वयाyourजनस्थानात्from Janasthanaहृताborne awayइक्ष्वाकूणाम्of Ikshvaku raceसःheरामःRamaयोद्धुम्warत्वाम्with youअभिवर्ततेis advancing.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O king! the king who is not distant from him, a dark complexioned, one with lotus eyes who never transgresses his righteousness, who is a great charioteer of Ikshvaku race who knows use of Vedas, who is choicest, who knows the weapons presided over by Brahma whose arrows can pierce through the sky and even mountains whose anger is like anger of death, whose valour is like that of Indra whose consort has been borne away from Janasthana is Rama. He is advancing towards you to wage war with you."
This translation covers verses 28.18–28.21 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘हनुमान जी के पास ही जो कमल के समान नेत्रवाले साँवले शूरवीर विराज रहे हैं, वे इक्ष्वाकुवंश के अतिरथी हैं। इनका पौरुष सम्पूर्ण लोकों में प्रसिद्ध है
Hinglish
28.19VR-6-28-19
इक्ष्वाकूणाम् अतिरथो लोके विख्यात पौरुषः ।
यस्मिन् न चलते धर्मो यो धर्मम् न अतिवर्तते ॥
ikṣvākūṇām atiratho loke vikhyāta pauruṣaḥ |
yasmin na calate dharmo yo dharmam na ativartate ||
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘धर्म उनसे कभी अलग नहीं होता। ये धर्मका कभी उल्लङ्घन नहीं करते तथा ब्रह्मास्त्र और वेद दोनोंके ज्ञाता हैं। वेदवेत्ताओंमें इनका बहुत ऊँचा स्थान है
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.18English is translated together with verse 28.18
28.20VR-6-28-20
यो ब्राह्मम् अस्त्रम् वेदामः च वेद वेदविदाम् वरः ।
यो भिन्द्याद् गगनम् बाणैः पर्वतामः च अपि दारयेत् ॥
yo brāhmam astram vedāmaḥ ca veda vedavidām varaḥ |
yo bhindyād gaganam bāṇaiḥ parvatāmaḥ ca api dārayet ||
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘ये अपने बाणों से आकाश का भी भेदन कर सकते हैं, पृथ्वी को भी विदीर्ण करने की क्षमता रखते हैं। इनका क्रोध मृत्यु के समान और पराक्रम इन्द्र के तुल्य है
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.18English is translated together with verse 28.18
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘राजन्! जिनकी भार्या सीता को आप जनस्थान से हर लाये हैं, वे ही ये श्रीराम आपसे युद्ध करने के लिये सामने आकर खड़े हैं
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.18English is translated together with verse 28.18
28.22VR-6-28-22
स एष रामस् त्वाम् योद्धुम् राजन् समभिवर्तते ।
यः च एष दक्षिणे पार्श्वे शुद्ध जाम्बू नद प्रभः ॥
sa eṣa rāmas tvām yoddhum rājan samabhivartate |
yaḥ ca eṣa dakṣiṇe pārśve śuddha jāmbū nada prabhaḥ ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
यस्यhisदक्षिणेपार्श्वेright sideएषःthisशुद्धजाम्बूनदप्रभःwhose body radiates like goldविशालवक्षाःone with broad chestताम्राक्षःred eyesनीलकुञ्चितमार्धजःdark curly hairedएषःthis isलक्ष्मणोनामknown as Lakshmanaभ्राताbrotherप्राणसमहाप्रियःas dear as lifeनयेin moral scienceयुद्धेचand warfareकुशलःskilledसर्वशस्त्रभृताम्foremost among all wielders of weaponsवरःthe best.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"To his right is his brother known as Lakshmana whose body radiates like gold, he has broad chest, red eyes, dark curly hair. He is as dear as his life to Rama. He is skilled in moral science and warfare. He is the foremost and the best among wielders of weapons."
This translation covers verses 28.22–28.23 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘उनके दाहिने भाग में जो ये शुद्ध सुवर्ण के समान कान्तिमान्, विशाल वक्षःस्थल से सुशोभित, कुछ कुछ लाल नेत्रवाले तथा मस्तक पर काले-काले धुंघराले केश धारण करने वाले हैं, इनका नाम लक्ष्मण है। ये अपने भाई के प्रिय और हित में लगे रहने वाले हैं, राजनीति और युद्ध में कुशल हैं तथा सम्पूर्ण शस्त्रधारियों में श्रेष्ठ हैं।
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.22–28.23 together.
Hinglish
28.23VR-6-28-23
विशाल वक्षास् ताम्र अक्षो नील कुन्चित मूर्धजः ।
एषो अस्य लक्ष्मणो नाम भ्राता प्राण समः प्रियः ॥
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
अमर्षीone who does not forgive (the enemies of Rama)दुर्जयःdifficult to winविक्रान्तःindomitableजेताvictoriousबुद्धिमान्wise oneबलीstrong oneनित्यम्everरामस्यRama'sदक्षिणःबाहुःright handबहिश्चरःexternal breathप्राणःlife
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"He is one who does not forgive (Rama's enemies), difficult to win, indomitable, victorious, strong and wise one. He is the right hand of Rama and external breath of his life."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘ये अमर्षशील, दुर्जय, विजयी, पराक्रमी, शत्रु को पराजित करने वाले तथा बलवान् हैं। लक्ष्मण सदा ही श्रीराम के दाहिने हाथ और बाहर विचरने वाले प्राण हैं
Hinglish
28.25VR-6-28-25
रामस्य दक्षिणो बाहुर् नित्यम् प्राणो बहिः चरः ।
न हि एष राघवस्य अर्थे जीवितम् परिरक्षति ॥
rāmasya dakṣiṇo bāhur nityam prāṇo bahiḥ caraḥ |
na hi eṣa rāghavasya arthe jīvitam parirakṣati ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
एषःthisराघवस्यार्थेfor the cause of Ramaजीवितम्lifeनपरिरक्षतिहिnot spare his life. एषैना he tooयुद्धेin warसर्वराक्षसान्all Rakshasasविहन्तुम्destroyआशिंपतेintent upon.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"For the cause of Rama, he will spare his life. He too is intent upon destroying all Rakshasas."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘इन्हें श्रीरघुनाथजी के लिये अपने प्राणों की रक्षा का भी ध्यान नहीं रहता। ये अकेले ही युद्ध में सम्पूर्ण राक्षसों का संहार कर देने की इच्छा रखते हैं
eṣa eva āśamsate yuddhe nihantum sarva rākṣasān |
yas tu savyam asau pakṣam rāmasya āśritya tiṣṭhati ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
असौthe oneयःतुwho is nearरामस्यRama'sसव्यम्leftपक्षम्sideआश्रित्यsought refugeतिष्ठतिstandsरक्षोगणपरिक्षिप्तःsurrounded by Rakshasas and protectedएषःhe isराजाkingविभीषणVibheeshana.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"The one who is near Rama's left who sought Rama's refuge and stands surrounded by Rakshasas and protected is the king Vibheeshana."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘श्रीरामचन्द्रजी की बायीं ओर जो राक्षसों से घिरे हुए खड़े हैं, ये राजा विभीषण हैं। राजाधिराज श्रीराम ने इन्हें लङ्का के राज्य पर अभिषिक्त कर दिया है। अब ये आप पर कुपित होकर युद्ध के लिये सामने आ गये हैं
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.26–28.27 together.
Hinglish
28.27VR-6-28-27
रक्षो गण परिक्षिप्तो राजा हि एष विभीषणः ।
श्रीमता राज राजेन लंकायाम् अभिषेचितः ॥
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
मताprosperousराजराजेनking of kingsलङ्कायाम्of Lankaअभिषेचितःconsecratedएषःthisत्वामेवby himप्रतिसंरब्धःfilled with angerयुद्धायfor waging warअभिवर्ततेis advancing.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"He is a prosperous king of the kings of Lanka. He has been consecrated by Rama, filled with anger he is advancing to wage war with you."
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 28.26
tvām eva pratisamrabdho yuddhāya eṣo abhivartate |
yam tu paśyasi tiṣṭhantam madhye girim iva acalam ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
सर्वशाखामृगेन्द्राणाम्the Lord of all monkey leadersभर्तारम्Lordअमितौजसम्highly glorious oneमध्येin the midstतिष्टन्तम्standingयम्restrainedअचलम्steadyगिरिमिवlike a mountainपश्यसिdo you seeयःheहिमवान्Himalayasपर्यतःइततेजसाjust as it out shines all mountainsयशसाin fameबुध्याin intellectज्ञानेनin wisdomअभिजनेनlineageकपिmonkeyअतिबभ्राजwith thickly grownयःthat heसगहनद्रुमाम्surrounded by the treesदुर्गाम्difficult to accessपर्वतदुर्गस्थाम्in the mountain cave fortगुहाम्in the caveकिष्किन्धाम्in Kishkindaप्रधानैःchiefयूथपै: सहalong with army chiefsसमाध्यास्तेin the midstयस्याम्itsदेवमनुष्याणाम्by gods and human beingsलक्ष्मीःLakshmiप्रतिष्ठिताis installedकान्ताof his belovedशतपुष्कराof hundred flowersकाञ्चनीgoldenएषाin the same wayयस्यherमालाchainशोभितेglowingसुग्रीवःSugrivaरामेणby Ramaवालिनम्Valiहत्वाhaving slayedएताम्thatमालाम्chainतारांचand Taraशाश्वतम्permanentlyकपिराज्यंचkingdom of the monkeysप्रतिपादितःhas been granted.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"The one whom you see standing in the midst is the king of all chiefs of the Vanara army, a highly glorious one, steady like a mountain. like Himalayas that outshines all mountains, he surpasses all in fame, in intellect, in wisdom and in lineage. That monkey chief resides in the mountain cave fort with thickly grown trees around in the middle of Kishkinda, which is difficult to access, and is surrounded by his army chiefs. See the golden chain on him shining away with hundred lotuses in which stands Lakshmi installed which is difficult even for gods and human beings to covet. In the same way as the golden chain, even his beloved Tara and kingdom of the monkeys was permanently bestowed upon him by Rama after slaying Vali."
This translation covers verses 28.28–28.32 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘जिन्हें आप सब वानरों के बीच में पर्वत के समान अविचल भाव से खड़ा देखते हैं, वे समस्त वानरों के स्वामी अमित तेजस्वी सुग्रीव हैं
Hinglish
28.29VR-6-28-29
सर्व शाखा मृग इन्द्राणाम् भर्तारम् अपराजितम् ।
तेजसा यशसा बुद्ध्या ज्ञानेन अभिजनेन च ॥
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘जैसे हिमालय सब पर्वतों में श्रेष्ठ है, उसी प्रकार वे तेज, यश, बुद्धि, बल और कुल की दृष्टि से समस्त वानरों में सर्वोपरि विराजमान हैं
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.28English is translated together with verse 28.28
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘ये गहन वृक्षों से युक्त किष्किन्धा नामक दुर्गम गुफा में निवास करते हैं। पर्वतों के कारण उसमें प्रवेश करना अत्यन्त कठिन है। इनके साथ वहाँ प्रधानप्रधान यूथपति भी रहते हैं
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.28English is translated together with verse 28.28
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘इनके गले में जो सौ कमलों की सुवर्णमयी माला सुशोभित है, उसमें सर्वदा लक्ष्मीदेवी का निवास है। उसे देवता और मनुष्य सभी पाना चाहते हैं
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.28English is translated together with verse 28.28
28.32VR-6-28-32
कान्ता देव मनुष्याणाम् यस्याम् लक्ष्मीः प्रतिष्ठिता ।
एताम् च मालाम् ताराम् च कपि राज्यम् च शाश्वतम् ॥
kāntā deva manuṣyāṇām yasyām lakṣmīḥ pratiṣṭhitā |
etām ca mālām tārām ca kapi rājyam ca śāśvatam ||
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘भगवान् श्रीराम ने वाली को मारकर यह माला, तारा और वानरों का राज्य—ये सब वस्तुएँ सुग्रीव को समर्पित कर दीं
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.28English is translated together with verse 28.28
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
मनीषिणःthe wise menशतसहस्राणाम्hundred thousandशतम्hundredकोटिम्croreआहुःmultiplied byकोटिसहस्राणाम्thousand croresशतम्hundredशङ्कुःSankhuइतिthusअभिधीयतेis said to be.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"It is said by wise men that hundred thousand crores multiplied by hundred thousand crores as Sankha."
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘मनीषी पुरुष सौ लाख की संख्या को एक कोटि कहते हैं और सौ सहस्र कोटि (एक नील)-को एक शङ्क कहा जाता है
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
शङ्कुसहस्राणाम्Thousand Sankhusशतम्hundredमहाशङ्कुःइतिis MahaSankhu. स्मृतः be awareमहाशङ्कुसहस्राणाम्hundred thousand MahaSankhuशतम्hundredबृन्दम्Vrindaइहthusउच्यतेsaid to be बृन्दपसहस्राणाम् thousand Vrindasशतम्hundredमहाबृन्दम् इतिis said to be MahaVrindaस्मृतम्you may knowपद्मम्Padmamइहhereउच्यतेis said to be पद्मसहस्राणाम् thousand Padmasशतम्hundredमहापद्ममितिas Maha Padmaस्मृतम्you may knowमहापद्मसहस्राणाम्thousand Mahapadmasशतम्hundredखर्वम्Kharvamइहisमहाखर्मम्Mahakharvamइवोच्यतेis spoken asमहाखर्मसहस्राणाम्thousand MahaKharvamसमुद्रम्Samudramअभिधीयतेas wellशतम्hundredसमुद्रसाहस्रम्thousand SamudrasओघऋइतिOghaअभितीयतेas well asओघसहस्राणाम्thousand Oghasशतम्hundredमहौघःइतिas Mahaoghaविश्रुतःis popularly known as.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan DatasetA lakh of Sanku is known as Maha Sanku. A lakh of Maha Shanka is spoken as Vrinda. A lakh of Vrindas is spoken as Maha Brinda. A lakh of Maha Vrindas is known as Padma. One lakh Padmas is known as Maha Padma and a lakh of Maha Padmas is known as Kharva. A lakh of Kharvas is known as Maha Kharva and a lakh of Maha Kharvas is known as a Samudra. A lakh of Samudras is known as an Ogha. A lakh of Oghas is popularly known as Maha Ogha.
This translation covers verses 28.34–28.38 together.
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘एक लाख शङ्क को महाशङ्क नाम दिया गया है। एक लाख महाशङ्कु को वृन्द कहते हैं
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘एक लाख खर्व का महाखर्व होता है। एक सहस्र महाखर्व को समुद्र कहते हैं। एक लाख समुद्र को ओघ कहते हैं और एक लाख ओघ की महौघ संज्ञा है
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.34English is translated together with verse 28.34
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘इस प्रकार सहस्र कोटि, सौ शङ्क, सहस्रमहाशङ्क, सौ वृन्द, सहस्र महावृन्द, सौ पद्म, सहस्र महापद्म,सौ खर्व, सौ समुद्र, सौ महौघ तथा समुद्र-सदृश (सौ) कोटि महौघ सैनिकों से, वीर विभीषण से तथा अपने सचिवों से घिरे हुए वानरराज सुग्रीव आपको युद्ध के लिये ललकारते हुए सामने आ रहे हैं। विशाल सेना से घिरे हुए सुग्रीव महान् बल और पराक्रम से सम्पन्न हैं
This Hindi translation covers verses 28.38–28.41 together.
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.34English is translated together with verse 28.34
28.39VR-6-28-39
शतमोघसहस्राणाम् महौघ इति विश्रुतः ।
एवम् कोटि सहस्रेण शन्कूनाम् च शतेन च ॥
śatamoghasahasrāṇām mahaugha iti viśrutaḥ |
evam koṭi sahasreṇa śankūnām ca śatena ca ||
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
एवम्in this mannerकोटिसहस्रेणthousand croresशङ्कूनाम्Sankhusशतेनचa hundredमहाशङ्कुसहस्रेणthousand MahaSankhusतथाso alsoबृन्दशतेनचhundred Vrindasमहाबृन्दसहस्रेणthousand MahaVrindasतथाso alsoपद्मशतेनचhundred Padmasमहापद्मसहस्रेणthousand MahaPadmasतथाso alsoखर्वशतेनhundred Kharvasतेनैवnayसमुद्रेणby a Samudraतथैवचand similarlyसथनेवमहौघेनhundred MahaOghaकोटिमहौघेनcrore MahaOghaसमुद्रसदृशेनचjust as an oceanवीरेणgalliantराक्षसैःRakshasasविभीषणेनby Vibheeshanaसचिवैःaccompanied by ministersपरिवारितःand othersमहाबलपराक्रमःhighly valiant and mighty strongनित्यम्everमहाबलवृतःsurrounded by great armyवानरेन्द्रःking of Vanarasएषःसुग्रीवःthis Sugrivaत्वाम्with youयुद्धार्थम्for waging warअनुवर्ततेare following.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"In this manner (surrounded by) thousand crore Sankhas, a hundred thousand MahaSankhas, so also by a hundred Vrindas and thousand MahaVrindas, so also by a hundred Padmas and a thousand Mahapadmas, similarly by a hundred Kharvas nay by a Samudra, and similarly by a hundred Oghas and a hundred crore MahaOghas of monkey warriors, accompanied by gallant Vibheeshana and his ministers Sugriva the king of monkeys is ever surrounded by the great army of highly valiant and strong warriors is marching to wage war.
This translation covers verses 28.39–28.43 together.
HinglishHindi is translated together with verse 28.38
28.40VR-6-28-40
महाशङ्कुसहस्रेण तथा वृन्दशतेन च ।
महावृन्दसहस्रेण तथा पद्मशतेन च ॥
mahāśaṅkusahasreṇa tathā vṛndaśatena ca |
mahāvṛndasahasreṇa tathā padmaśatena ca ||
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.39English is translated together with verse 28.39Hindi is translated together with verse 28.38
28.41VR-6-28-41
महापद्मसहस्रेण तथा खर्वशतेन च ।
समुद्रेण च तेनैव महुघेन तथैव च ॥
mahāpadmasahasreṇa tathā kharvaśatena ca |
samudreṇa ca tenaiva mahughena tathaiva ca ||
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.39English is translated together with verse 28.39Hindi is translated together with verse 28.38
28.42VR-6-28-42
एष कोटिमहौघेन समुद्रसदृशेन च ।
विभीषणेन वीरेण सचिवैः परिवारितः ॥
eṣa koṭimahaughena samudrasadṛśena ca |
vibhīṣaṇena vīreṇa sacivaiḥ parivāritaḥ ||
Hindi
Gita Press, Gorakhpur (Hindi, via ramcharit.in)‘महाराज! यह सेना एक प्रकाशमान ग्रह के समान है। इसे उपस्थित देख आप कोई ऐसा उपाय करें, जिससे आपकी विजय हो और शत्रुओं के सामने आपको नीचा न देखना पड़े’
HinglishWord meanings are shown with verse 28.39English is translated together with verse 28.39
Word by word from the Valmiki Ramayan Dataset (IIT Kanpur / Gyaandweep)
महाराजO Great king!प्रवजितग्रहोपमाम्looking like a cruel blazing planetउपस्थिताम्stationed closeइमाम्thisवाहिनीम्ocean of armyसमीक्ष्यobserving ततः thatजयःvictoryयथाso alsoस्यात्in the hand s ofपरैःenemiesपराजयःdefeatनnotपरमःsupremeप्रयत्नःeffortविधीयताम्perform.
Translation
M. N. Dutt (1891–94), via Valmiki Ramayan Dataset"O Great King! Observing the ocean of army close by their appearing cruel like a blazing planet, make supreme efforts to be victorious and not to be defeated in the hands of the enemy." ।। इत्यार्षेवाल्मीकीयेश्रीमद्रामायणेआदिकाव्येयुद्धकाण्डेअष्टाविंशस्सर्गः ।। This is the end of the twenty eighth sarga of Yuddha Kanda of the first epic the holy Ramayana composed by sage Valmiki.